As the summer draws into its final stretch, the time has come to celebrate one of the oldest harvest festivals, Lughnasadh, sometimes called Lammas. This festival holds a significant place in the Celtic, Pagan and Wiccan traditions and marks the beginning of the harvest season. The celebration is a time to honour the earth's bounty and the sun's goodness and recognize the transitional period from summer to Autumn. We will delve into the history, customs, and practices associated with Lughnasadh and how it is celebrated today.

Lughnasadh, or Lammas, is a name that comes from two ancient languages, Celtic and Anglo-Saxon. Lughnasadh was an ancient Celtic festival named after the god Lugh. It was held in honour of the first harvest, which included gathering fruits, berries, and grains. Meanwhile, in old English, Lammas, meaning 'loaf-mass', was linked with Christian traditions and celebrated the first wheat harvest. In both festivals, people paid tribute to the gods and goddesses of...

The Summer Solstice
As summer approaches, days grow warmer and longer, and people all over start to plan their summer activities. But what exactly is the summer solstice? And why is it celebrated every year? The summer solstice marks the longest day of the year when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky and offers more daylight than any other day.

The science behind the Summer Solstice:
Summer solstice occurs because of the Earth's tilt, which causes one hemisphere to receive more sunlight than the other. During the summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, it is tilted towards the sun, resulting in the longest day of the year and the shortest night. Conversely, the Southern Hemisphere experiences the shortest day and the longest night. The exact date of the solstice varies each year but usually falls between June 20th - June 22nd. The Southern Hemisphere experiences the Summer Solstice around the 21st December.

Cultural Significance of Summer Solstice
Summer solstice has...

The celebration of Beltane (Bealtaine) marks the arrival of summer in the pagan calendar. This ancient festival has its roots in Celtic mythology and has been celebrated for centuries. It is a time of joy, renewal, and fertility when the spirit of nature is at its most vibrant. We'll dive into the history and significance of Beltane and explore its associated customs and rituals.

Beltane is celebrated on May 1st in the Northern Hemisphere and November 1st in the Southern Hemisphere. It is also known as May Day, and it's the time when the sun begins to warm the earth, bringing new growth and life to all living things. Beltane is associated with the goddess of spring and fertility, the May Queen. She is revered as the embodiment of the life force that brings new beginnings and growth to the land.

The traditional customs of Beltane vary from region to region. The most common ritual involves the lighting of bonfires, an ancient symbol of the sun, and a reminder of the warmth and...

Samhain is a famous Celtic festival celebrated on October 31, when the harvest is over and the days are getting shorter. It is considered Halloween in modern times, but this holiday's significance goes beyond costumes and candy. This ancient festival represents the cycle of life and death. It focuses on honouring the dead while welcoming the new year. As the veil between the living and the dead gets thinner, the magic of Samhain allows us to connect with our ancestors and celebrate the interconnectedness of all things. We will explore the origins of Samhain, how it is celebrated in modern times and how you can incorporate its magic into your own life.

The origins of Samhain can be traced back to the ancient Celts who lived in what is now Ireland, the UK, and parts of France. This festival marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter when the community would come together to celebrate and prepare for the harsh months ahead. The Celts believed that the veil between...

Ostara, also known as the Spring Equinox, is a time of celebration for many cultures. In the Northern Hemisphere, it typically falls in late March or early April and marks the official start of spring. According to ancient beliefs, Ostara was blessed by the goddess Eostre - from which we get our modern name for the holiday. During this time, nature is in full bloom, and animals are out of hibernation. Many cultures celebrate the fertility of plants and animals during Ostara and the return of longer days and more sunshine. There may be feasts, bonfires, rituals, or other activities to honour the season and mark its beginning. On a spiritual level, Ostara is a time for renewal and rebirth. It provides an opportunity to reflect on the transformations that have taken place in our lives and give us the strength to continue growing and learning. Whether you celebrate Ostara or not, it's important to take this time to appreciate the beauty of nature and acknowledge our connection with the...

Mabon is a holiday celebrated by Pagans and Witches to honour the autumn equinox. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is celebrated around the 21st of March (exact 21 March 2023 at 7.24 am). Mabon marks the year's second harvest and is considered a time of balance when day and night are equal in length. Traditionally, it is a time to give thanks for the season's bounty and reflect on all that we have been gifted. It is also a celebration of peace and harmony and an opportunity to show gratitude to those we love. Mabon rituals often involve:

• Gathering with friends and family.
• Making offerings to the gods or spirits.
• Honouring those who have passed.

Celebrating Mabon is a beautiful way to connect with nature and the cycles of life. Whether gathering with loved ones or taking a moment for yourself, take some time to honour the blessed Mabon and the autumn equinox.

The autumn equinox marks the transition from one season to the next, reminding us that change is inevitable. Embrace the...